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"non-shattering"

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콤바인수확용 내탈립성이 강한 흰색 참깨 ‘하니올’
A White Sesame Variety ‘Haniall’ with Shattering Resistance for Combine Harvest
SungUp Kim, Jeongeun Lee, Jung In Kim, Sang Woo Kim, Eunsoo Lee, Myoung Hee Lee, Eunyoung Oh, Min Young Kim
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2026;58(1):63-69.
Published online March 1, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2026.58.1.63

A white sesame variety, ‘Haniall’ (Sesamum indicum L.), exhibiting shattering resistance and early maturity, was developed in 2021. ‘Haniall’ originated from a cross between ‘Suwon195’ and ‘Early Russian’ in 2014. ‘Haniall’ features a plant type characterized many branches and single capsule per node. Notably, the ‘Haniall’ exhibited resistance to seed shattering. The yield of Haniall was about 104 kg/10 a, which is 20% higher than that of ‘Ansan.’ ‘Haniall’ showed crude fat content of 54%, a lignan content of 6.4 mg/g. This variety is expected to contribute to the increased sesame production in Korea through large-scale mechanical cultivation (Registration No. 10320).

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리그난 함량이 높고 항산화 활성이 우수한 내탈립 참깨 ‘슈퍼하니’
High Lignan, Antioxidant-rich, and Non-shattering Sesame Cultivar ‘SuperHani’
Jeongeun Lee, SungUp Kim, Jung In Kim, Sang Woo Kim, Eunsoo Lee, Myoung Hee Lee, Eunyoung Oh, Min Young Kim
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2025;57(4):513-520.
Published online December 1, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2025.57.4.513

‘SuperHani’ is a sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) cultivar characterized by high lignan content and a non-shattering trait. It was developed in 2022 through a cross between ‘Suwon195’ and ‘YCS71’. This cultivar has a highly branched triple-capsule growth type, with 117 capsules per plant and a 1,000-seed weight of 2.0 g. Field evaluations revealed non-shattering traits, with seeds not falling even after the capsules were split open, indicating suitability for mechanical harvesting. Seed quality analyses demonstrated a total lignan content of 14.8 mg/g, with total polyphenol and flavonoid contents as well as antioxidant activities being significantly higher than those of the control. In regional adaptability trials, the average yield was 120 kg/10a, approximately 90% that of ‘Geonbaek’, but this difference was not statistically significant. These results suggest that ‘SuperHani’ is a mechanically harvestable cultivar that combines non-shattering traits with high levels of functional compounds. This has the potential to contribute to labor savings and the production of high-value sesame (Registration No.10316).

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