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"potato breeding"

New Cultivar Developed
고품질 다수성 중생종 감자 ‘풍농’ 육성
Breeding of a New Medium-maturing, High-quality, High-yielding Potato Variety ‘Pungnong’
Jeanhee Maeng, Byungsup Kim, Shinjae Jeon, Ansoo Lee, Misun Jung, Kiseong Kim, Heonseop Won, Ok Choi, Jongyeol Park
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2026;58(3):389-396.   Published online September 1, 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2026.58.3.389
‘Pungnong’ is a medium-maturing potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivar developed for single-cropping cultivation. It was bred from a cross between the U.S. cultivar ‘Atlantic’ and the Korean cultivar ‘Gumseo’ in 2007. Superior progenies were selected via generational advancement between 2008 and 2010. The line ‘GWP08-011’ was selected based on stable yield and desirable tuber characteristics in preliminary and advanced yield trials performed during 2011-2012. Regional adaptability trials were conducted at three locations from 2013 to 2015 under the designation ‘Gangwon 1-20’. ‘Pungnong’ produces long-oval tubers with slightly russeted yellow skin, white flesh, and very shallow eyes, leading to excellent tuber appearance. Compared with the standard cultivar ‘Superior’, it exhibited a lower incidence of physiological disorders, whereas its reactions to late blight and potato virus Y were similar. The mean tuber yield was 44.7 t ha-1, exceeding that of ‘Superior’ (34.3 t ha-1). Although ‘Pungnong’ has excellent tuber bulking and high yield potential, adequate pre-sprouting under diffused light and proper drainage management are recommended to ensure uniform emergence and stable production. After a growing test by the Korea Seed and Variety Service, the potato variety was registered for variety protection in January 2018 (Variety Protection No. 6923).
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휴면기간이 짧고 숙기가 빠른 2기작 감자 신품종 ‘새봉’
‘Saebong’: A Double Cropping Potato Variety with a Short Dormancy Period and Early Maturity
Jang-Gyu Choi, Young-Eun Park, Ju-Sung Im, Young-Gyu Lee, Dong-Chil Chang, Yong-Ik Jin, Jin-Hee Seo, Hyun-Jin Park, Gyu-Bin Lee, Ji-Hong Cho
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2021;53(4):526-533.
Published online December 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2021.53.4.526

‘Saebong’ is a double cropping potato variety bred by the Highland Agriculture Research Institute, NICS, RDA, in 2010. Although the major double-cropped potato cultivar of Korea, cv. Dejima, with a dormancy period of 50-60 days after harvest was introduced in 1978, it is susceptible to physiological disorders, such as abnormal tubers and cracking, and common scab. The ‘Chubaek’ variety matures very early and has a dormancy period similar to that of cv. Dejima, yet it is highly susceptible to potato virus Y and has a low dry matter content. ‘Saebong’ was obtained by crossing ‘Daegwan2-8’ with ‘DH9-231’ in 2002. Seedling and line selections were performed from 2003-2004, and yield trials were carried out from 2005-2006 in Gangneung and Pyeongchang. Regional yield trials were conducted in spring and autumn in Namhae, Jeju, and Gangneung from 2007-2008 and in Muan, Jeju, and Gangneung in 2009. This variety produces many white flowers and berries, narrow green leaflets and petioles, and round tubers with beige-colored skin and white-colored flesh. Its dormancy period, when stored at 20℃, was 50-60 days after harvest in spring, similar to cv. Dejima and Chubaek. The average tuber yields in spring and autumn regional trials were 40.4 and 30.5 ton⋅ha-1, respectively. It is susceptible to common scab but highly resistant to potato leafroll virus and potato virus Y. Its dry matter content was 21.56% and 20.60% in spring and autumn, respectively (similar to those of cv. Atlantic and cv. Goun). It produces brighter colored potatoes and can be used to process potato chips and table stock after autumn cultivation in the potato double cropping area of Korea (Registration No. 4873).

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  • Comparison of Characteristics and Components of Domestic Potatoes and Foreign Potatoes: A Review
    Seungri Han, Ji Yun Lee, Yong-Ik Jin, Seung-Hyun Kim, Hae Won Jang
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2024; 53(10): 983.     CrossRef
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