A new Adzuki bean cultivar, ‘Hongmiin’, was developed from the cross between K204656 (Toyomidainagon) and SA9905 in 2008. Hongmiin showed prominent agronomical characteristics, such as high grain quality, lodging resistance, and high yield in the regional adaptation yield trials (RYT) conducted for four years from 2017 to 2020. ‘Hongmiin’ is an early maturing variety, having a bright red seed coat, and the sediment ratio of this red bean was high because of the thin seed coat. The mean plant height of ‘Hongmiin’ was 58 cm, and its yield components were 7.4 pods per plant and a 100-seed-weight of 20.5 g of in the regional yield trials (RYT). This indicates that the Hongmiin has appropriate trait values for red bean production and processing. In the regional yield trial for the four years, the average yield potential of ‘Hongmine’ was 2.09 MT/ha, which is 8% higher than that of ‘Arari’ (Registration No. 9324).
With the aim of developing an adzukibean variety to manufacture white bean pasta, an adzukibean (
In 2008, a new adzuki bean (
A small red bean cultivar, ‘Haeorom’, was developed by artificial cross breeding between ‘Milyang 7 (SA9709-2B-8-2-4-4-1)’ and ‘Toyomidainagon (K204656)’ at the National Institute of Crop Science, RDA, Korea in 2008, and selected for further yield trials under the name ‘Miryang 27’. It was prevalent and showed desirable agronomic traits such as lodging tolerance, high yields, and strong antioxidant activity during the regional yield trials (RYT) from 2014 to 2016. ‘Haeorom’ was released as a new cultivar in 2016. It has some distinct phenotypic traits, including a semi-determinate growth habit, yellow flower, green embryonic axis, bright red seed, white hilum, and small spherical seeds (18.6 g per 100 seeds). The average yield of ‘Haeorom’ was 2.04 MT/ha in the RYT, which was slightly higher than that of the check cultivar (1.87 MT/ha), ‘Chungju’ (Registration No. 7508).